This description has been translated and may not be completely accurate. Click here to see the original
Early accounts of removing fibrous growths from the uterus usually involved passing a ligature around the base of a polyp, and day after day it was tightened, usually by twisting until the mass tore. Such ligatures and twists prevailed until the ecraseur, originally designed by Chassaignac for the removal of hemorrhoids, was adopted for use in gynecology. It surrounds the mass with a loop of chain that crushes as it is reduced in size, and by lacerating rather than cutting it, it reduces the risk of hemorrhage. Subsequently, the instrument evolved and the chain was replaced by a wire to facilitate application to the tumor. A fine example of Chassaignac's curved ecraseur circa 1880, marked Pradal Lyon. Length 47 cm, width 22 cm.
Ref: 2V5ECD5ONL